What law is violated if a healthcare facility submits a false claim for payment?

The False Claims Act is specifically designed to combat fraud against government programs, particularly in the healthcare sector. It establishes liability for individuals or entities that knowingly submit false claims for payment to the government, which includes any false information provided to receive payment for healthcare services. When a healthcare facility submits a false claim for payment, it is directly violating this law, which aims to protect public funds and ensure the integrity of governmental financial assistance programs.

The other options address different aspects of healthcare law. The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act mainly focuses on the privacy and security of patient information, not on fraudulent claims. The Affordable Care Act encompasses a range of reforms aimed at expanding access to care and improving the healthcare system but does not specifically address false claims. Lastly, the Medicare Improvement for Patients and Providers Act pertains to enhancements in the Medicare program, which again does not directly deal with the submission of false claims. Thus, the violation relevant to submitting false claims is clearly identified under the False Claims Act.