What is the primary purpose of an extreme risk protection order (ERPO)?

The primary purpose of an extreme risk protection order (ERPO) is to prevent individuals who may pose a danger to themselves or others from obtaining firearms. This legal tool is designed for use in situations where there is evidence that a person is at risk of committing violence or self-harm, often due to mental health crises or a history of violent behavior. An ERPO allows concerned family members, law enforcement, or other parties to petition the court to temporarily remove access to firearms from that individual.

This measure aims to enhance public safety by intervening before potential acts of violence can occur, providing a preventive approach rather than a reactive one. The order can include stipulations regarding the surrender of firearms and may also allow for the temporary removal of firearms from the premises, thus addressing the immediate risk posed by the individual in question.