What is the ethical principle of "truth-telling" in the context of informed consent?

The ethical principle of "truth-telling" in the context of informed consent emphasizes the necessity of providing patients with honest and comprehensive information about their treatment options. This principle is rooted in respect for patient autonomy, which means that patients have the right to make informed decisions regarding their own health care. By ensuring that patients are fully informed, healthcare providers facilitate a transparent environment where patients can weigh the benefits, risks, and alternatives of various treatment paths. This comprehensive disclosure fosters trust in the healthcare relationship and empowers patients to actively participate in their treatment decisions, ultimately leading to better health outcomes and patient satisfaction. The commitment to truth-telling is a cornerstone of ethical medical practice, as it prioritizes the patient's right to know and to make choices based on accurate information about their health care options.