Define 'moral distress' in healthcare professionals.

Moral distress in healthcare professionals refers to the emotional turmoil experienced when they are unable to act according to their ethical beliefs. This can occur when a healthcare worker knows the ethically appropriate action to take but feels constrained by circumstances, such as institutional policies, lack of resources, or pressures from colleagues or superiors, preventing them from following through with that action. This conflict can lead to feelings of frustration, helplessness, and guilt, as the individual grapples with the discrepancy between their values and their professional obligations.

Understanding moral distress is crucial for addressing the psychological well-being of healthcare providers and promoting an ethical workplace environment. Recognizing this concept can help organizations implement support systems and strategies to alleviate such distress, ultimately improving both staff morale and patient care.